Ghana is poised to mark a historic occasion as John Dramani Mahama, leader of the National Democratic Congress (NDC), is set to be inaugurated for his second term as President of the Republic.
The swearing-in ceremony is scheduled for January 7, 2025, at the Black Star Square in Accra, a symbolic venue for the nation’s most significant events.
This inauguration follows Mahama’s decisive victory in the December 7, 2024, general elections, where he secured a commanding mandate from the electorate.
The event is anticipated to draw a host of international dignitaries, including heads of state, diplomats, and representatives from global organizations.
Thousands of Ghanaians are also expected to gather to witness what many view as the start of a transformative era in Ghana’s democratic journey.
In preparation for the event, the Ghana Police Service, in collaboration with the Ghana Armed Forces and other security agencies, has implemented robust security measures to ensure a peaceful and incident-free ceremony. Over 5,000 security personnel have been deployed across the capital, with heightened vigilance around the Black Star Square.
Mahama replaces Nana Akufo-Addo, who steps down after serving two terms. This peaceful transition reinforces Ghana’s reputation as a beacon of democracy in West Africa, a region often marred by military coups and insurgencies.
While Ghana has experienced economic challenges in recent years—ranging from the fallout of the COVID-19 pandemic to a sovereign debt default—the nation’s economy has shown signs of recovery. Mahama’s return to power comes with high expectations to sustain this recovery and address pressing socio-economic issues.
Mahama faces mounting pressure to deliver on his campaign promises, particularly in tackling high youth unemployment and entrenched corruption. These issues have fueled public frustration and mistrust in Ghana’s political system. Analysts view his extensive political experience, coupled with the NDC’s two-thirds majority in Parliament, as a unique opportunity to implement bold and credible reforms.
A Complex Legacy
Mahama, who first became president in 2012 following the death of John Evans Atta-Mills, has had a mixed political record. His initial term, from 2012 to 2016, was marked by power shortages, macroeconomic instability, and allegations of corruption.
Last month, Mahama highlighted the energy sector’s critical state, revealing arrears exceeding $2.5 billion owed to service providers. He warned that this debt threatens to undermine the country’s nascent economic recovery.
Despite these challenges, Mahama has pledged to invest heavily in agriculture and infrastructure while prioritizing the fight against corruption. His focus on governance reforms and transparency is seen as crucial to restoring public trust and attracting foreign investment.
As Mahama prepares to take the oath of office, the mood in the country is one of cautious optimism. Supporters believe his leadership can bridge divides, stabilize the economy, and create opportunities for Ghana’s youth. The world will be watching as Ghana reaffirms its commitment to democracy and charts a course for progress under Mahama’s leadership.
