Ghanaians are voting today, December 7, 2024, in a highly anticipated election poised to shape the country’s future. With over 18 million registered voters, the election will decide the presidency and the composition of Ghana’s 275-member Parliament.
This is Ghana’s ninth general election under the Fourth Republic, reflecting the nation’s commitment to democratic governance. The polls are open from 7:00 AM to 5:00 PM across the country, with electoral officials emphasizing preparedness to ensure a smooth process.
A Tight Presidential Race
The presidential contest is dominated by two familiar faces:
- Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia, the New Patriotic Party (NPP) candidate and current Vice President, who is campaigning on a platform of digital transformation, economic recovery, and infrastructure development.
- John Dramani Mahama, the National Democratic Congress (NDC) candidate and former President, who is focusing on job creation, tackling economic inequality, and strengthening social infrastructure.
Both candidates have strong followings, making this election one of the closest in Ghana’s history. Political analysts suggest the outcome will hinge on swing regions such as Greater Accra and Central Region.
Other Presidential Candidates
In addition to Mahama and Bawumia, 10 other candidates are vying for the presidency, representing smaller parties and independent platforms. These include:
Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia – New Patriotic Party (NPP)
John Dramani Mahama – National Democratic Congress (NDC)
Dr. Hassan Ayariga – All People’s Congress (APC)
Kofi Akpaloo – Liberal Party of Ghana (LPG)
Henry Augustus Lartey – Great Consolidated Popular Party (GCPP)
Christian Kwabena Andrews – Ghana Union Movement
Mohammed Frimpong – National Democratic Party
Nana Akosua Frimpomaa Kumankuma – Convention People’s Party
Kofi Koranteng – Independent
George Twum-Barima-Adu – Independent
Nana Kwame Bediako – Independent
Alan John Kwadwo Kyerematen – Independent
Key Issues on the Ballot
The election comes at a time when Ghana faces significant challenges:
- Economic Recovery: Post-pandemic struggles, rising inflation, and public debt have taken center stage in campaigns.
- Youth Unemployment: A pressing concern for many voters, particularly the youth who make up a significant portion of the electorate.
- Healthcare and Education: Calls for improved access and quality in these sectors have resonated throughout the campaign.
Both the NPP and NDC have presented detailed manifestos addressing these concerns, with each party claiming to have the most practical solutions.
Security and Electoral Integrity
The Electoral Commission (EC) has assured Ghanaians of its commitment to a free, fair, and transparent process. Over 40,000 security personnel, including police and military, have been deployed nationwide to ensure safety at polling stations and prevent any disturbances.
Observers from the African Union, ECOWAS, and other international organizations are present to monitor the process. The EC has implemented biometric verification systems and other measures to enhance the credibility of the vote.
High Stakes
The stakes are high, as the election will determine not only Ghana’s leadership for the next four years but also the direction of key policies. The results are expected to be announced within 48 hours after polls close, setting the stage for the next chapter in Ghana’s democratic journey.
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